HyperText Markup Language – HTML.

HTML is the standard markup language for creating web pages and web applications. With Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) and JavaScript, it forms a triad of cornerstone technologies for the World Wide Web.

Web browsers receive HTML documents from a web server or from local storage and render them into multimedia web pages. HTML describes the structure of a web page semantically and originally included cues for the appearance of the document.

HTML elements are the building blocks of HTML pages. With HTML constructs, images and other objects, such as Java applets or ActiveX controls, may be embedded into the rendered page. It provides a means to create structured documents by denoting structural semantics for text such as headings, paragraphs, lists, links, quotes and other items. HTML elements are delineated by tags, written using angle brackets.

HTML tags most commonly come in pairs like and , although some tags, known as empty elements, are unpaired, for example . The first tag in a pair is the start tag, the second tag is the end tag (they are also called opening tags and closing tags). In between these tags web designers can add text, tags, comments and other types of text-based content.

The purpose of a web browser is to read HTML documents and compose them into visible or audible web pages. The browser does not display the HTML tags, but uses the tags to interpret the content of the page.

HTML documents can be delivered by the same means as any other computer file. They can be:

- from a web server on the Internet
- from a local network server
- from a local hard disk drive What term is commonly used to refer to HTML formatting? HTML formatting is commonly referred to as "web design." What are the 4 types of programming language? There are four types of programming languages:

1. Procedural languages

2. Functional languages

3. Object-oriented languages

4. Scripting languages

What is HTML and its uses?

HTML is a computer language that is used to create websites. It stands for Hypertext Markup Language. Websites are made up of individual pages, each of which has its own URL, or web address.

HTML is used to structure the content of a web page, and can be used to include images, videos, and other multimedia content. It can also be used to create interactive forms and to add functionality such as shopping carts and password protection.

HTML is written in code, which is read by web browsers and displayed as web pages. The code is made up of HTML tags, which are used to structure the content of a web page.

HTML is a powerful tool for creating websites, and can be used to create highly complex websites. However, it is also possible to create simple websites using HTML.

What is markup language and its types?

A markup language is a system for annotating a document in a way that is meaningful to a computer, in order to facilitate processing or presentation. Markup languages are commonly used for formatting, but there are many other uses as well.

The most common type of markup language is HTML, which is used to format web pages. Other common markup languages include XML, which is used to store and transport data, and SGML, which is used to create structured documents.

Why HTML is called as HyperText and markup language?

HTML is called a hypertext markup language because it allows you to create documents that contain hyperlinks to other documents. A hyperlink is a link that allows you to jump from one document to another. A markup language is a language that is used to annotate or markup a document.