What Is a Brain Drain Called?

Overview of Brain Drain

Brain drain refers to skilled people leaving their home country for better opportunities or living standards elsewhere. It can negatively impact the home country through loss of human capital and tax revenues. The term was coined in the UK to describe emigration of scientists and engineers to North America after WWII.

Definitions and Types

What does "brain drain" refer to?
Brain drain refers to skilled people leaving their home country for better opportunities or living standards elsewhere.

What are the types of brain drain?
There are three types of brain drain: between developed countries, from developing to developed countries, and between developing countries.

Effects and History

What is the brain drain effect?
Brain drain is the process where a country loses its most educated and talented workers to other countries through migration. Negative effects include loss of tax revenues and key professionals leaving the home country.

What is the brain drain history?
The term “brain drain” was coined by the Royal Society to describe the emigration of “scientists and technologists” to North America from post-war Europe.

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