A speakeasy, also called a blind pig or blind tiger, was an illicit establishment that sold alcoholic beverages. The term “blind pig” originated in the United States in the 19th century. It referred to lower-class establishments that sold alcohol during prohibition. The precise term "speakeasy" dates from 1837.
Prohibition-Era Speakeasies
In the 1920s, illegal speakeasies arose during Prohibition in the US. Black and white patrons frequented them to buy illegal liquor. Speakeasies were often owned by organized crime.
Modern Speakeasies
Today, bars recreate historic speakeasies. To enter "The Blind Pig Bourbon Speakeasy", you answer a prohibition question. The Frazier Museum in Louisville has an exhibit about whiskey history.
Why the Name "Speakeasy"?
Speakeasies received their name because patrons spoke quietly inside to avoid police. Officers had trouble locating the illegal bars.
Difference Between Speakeasy and Blind Pig
The difference between a speakeasy and a blind pig was that a speakeasy offered food and entertainment, but was illegal. Speakeasies served high-end cocktails and champagne. A blind pig had no dress code and served only beer and liquor.
Why "Blind Tiger"?
A speakeasy, also called a blind pig or blind tiger, was an illicit establishment that sold alcoholic beverages. The term “speakeasy” dates from 1837. Hidden bars arose to continue selling liquor illegally.