What Is the Fastest-growing Bamboo?

Characteristics of Bamboo Growth and Care

  • The fastest-growing bamboo is the Japanese timber bamboo. This bamboo native to China and Japan grows up to five feet in one year.
  • The optimal temperature range for the fastest growing bamboo is between 65°F and 80°F. If the humidity drops below 60%-80%, the growth rate slows down.
  • Some bamboo species grow at 91cm per day under ideal conditions, a world record for plant growth rate.
  • Bamboo requires moist, well-drained soil and thrives with a large amount of daily sunlight.

Popular Bamboo Varieties

  • In North America, Bambusa oldhamii is a popular variety among gardening enthusiasts.
  • Phyllostachys aurea (Golden bamboo) and Phyllostachys nigra (Black bamboo) are prolific bamboo species commonly found in gardens worldwide.

Robust Bamboo Species

  • Bamboo Gracilis is the most popular and best screening or bamboo hedge plant.
  • Pseudosasa japonica, the arrow bamboo, is an extremely robust and vigorous bamboo species native to Japan and Korea.

Best Bamboo for Screening and Privacy

  • Bambusa Textilis Gracilis is the best bamboo for hedges and screening. It grows quickly to form a dense, natural barrier and remains neatly in place, making it an ideal choice for privacy.

Comparing Bamboo Growth Rates

  • Giant kelp is likely the next fastest growing plant, reaching lengths of over 150 feet.
  • Bambusa Oldhamii is a favorite bamboo variety among gardeners for its rapid growth and effectiveness as a natural screen.

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