Montanan Geography and Wildlife
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Western Montana is covered in forests. Grizzly bears live in national parks. Winters are cold, summers are warm. Most wildfires are human-caused. In 2023, fire season started with two blazes.
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The National Bison Range preserves bison and other wildlife. The world’s first International Peace Park combines Glacier National Park and Canada’s Waterton Lakes National Park. In 1954, Montana recorded the continental US’ coldest temperature: -70°F.
Montana’s History and Economy
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Montana was the 41st state admitted on November 8, 1889. Before statehood, the area was governed by territories. Montana remained a territory for twenty-five years. Immigrants from Canada and Mexico accounted for fifteen percent each. The top countries of immigrants were Germany, China, and Vietnam at 5 percent each.
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The cost of living in Montana is lower than California despite higher bills. Housing costs are significantly cheaper. Montana is good for those wanting less density due to fewer people.
Cultural and Historical Insights
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Helena, originally named Crabtown, became a US territory in 1864 and a state in 1889. It can enact environmental and public health laws as a sovereign state.
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Fort Benton, founded in 1846, is Montana’s second oldest settlement. The waterfront of Fort Benton was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1961.
Random Facts
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The fur trade was a major period in Montana’s history. Indigenous women played a vital role through cultural brokers and food production.
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There are seven Indian reservations in Montana. Eleven tribes live on them. By 1850, fur trade between tribes and Canadian traders declined.
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The Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest covers 3.35 million acres within eight counties. The N Bar Ranch is the largest in Montana, spanning 200,000 acres.
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In 2010, there were 6.8 people per square mile. Billings is considered one of the best-run cities. The Bozeman Trail went to Montana goldfields. When crossing into Canada from Montana, passports are required. Montana has 13 border crossings.
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The Japanese Lilac is an easy, inexpensive tree to plant. Adding outdoor attractions depends on the time of year and goals. Camping in Glacier National Park takes at least seven days to see key sights.