Learning to Drive: Manual vs Automatic
An automatic is easier to learn in. Less to master in an automatic could mean passing your test quicker and spending less money on lessons.
In the UK, 16-19 year olds usually learn manual. Of 720,000 tests per year, 40,000 are for automatic licence. Pass rates differ between transmission types with manual pass rates at 47.1% and automatic pass rates at 38.9%.
Older drivers tend to pass quicker, while under 34s take longer.
On your first lesson, you’ll learn the following:
- Learn controls
- Move off and stop safely
- Use indicators and hazards
Automatic lessons are £2 per hour more due to the higher cost of insurance and the vehicle itself. If manual is £25 per hour, automatic is £27 for:
- Instructor car purchase
- Insurance and less popularity
Search volume for automatics has grown as they can be smoother and more reliable, but can they be cheaper? Our guide explores options.
Driving automatic is easier as it offers a smoother transition between gears and less chance of transmission failure during stop-start traffic.
Although automatic lessons may require fewer sessions, the pass rate for automatics is lower at 39.2% since records began. In 2021/22, automatic pass rate was 41.7%, compared to the manual overall average of 48.9%.
Pros of automatic driving include:
- Simpler driving
- More focus on traffic
- More reliable vehicles
Should You Switch to Automatic Driving Lessons?
Switching to automatic driving lessons allows for easier vehicle operation with smoother transitions and fewer gears to manage, which might be beneficial in traffic. However, this comes at a higher cost due to car purchase, insurance, and lower popularity.
With an average automatic pass rate of 39.2%, it’s important to consider whether learning in an automatic aligns with your driving goals, especially since passing in an automatic restricts you to automatic cars only.
Manual vs Automatic for Beginners
Automatic cars don’t require using a clutch or shifting gears, making them easier and more relaxing for beginners, especially in heavy traffic.
However, learning to drive a manual car improves versatility but may decrease your chances of passing the driving test.
Manual cars offer greater control and are typically cheaper to buy and insure with many finding them more enjoyable to drive.
Despite some challenges in hilly areas or the requirement of proper gear shifting, manual cars are often less expensive and easier to maintain, making them a potential choice for learners.
Electric vehicles already use automatic gear changes, and as manual cars may become less common with the future ban on petrol/diesel vehicle sales, automatic could be a more future-proof choice.
Modern automatics have advanced to be nearly as fuel-efficient as manuals and often come with additional safety features, which can be beneficial for new drivers.
Driving enthusiasts, though, might miss the physical connection of shifting gears themselves in an automatic.
In deciding between the two, considerations include budget, time to learn, future car preferences, personal driving ability and enjoyment, and the potential flexibility offered by a manual license. Semi-automatic gearboxes offer a blend of both worlds, and it may be wise to discuss your options with an instructor.