Dry cleaning is a method for cleaning clothes without water, using chemical solvents that contain little or no water to clean clothes. This process not only cleans the fabric’s exterior but also maintains its original size and shape. Dry cleaning preserves clothes; it doesn’t damage them.
The History and Process
Since Roman times, various chemicals have been used to clean fabrics without causing damage like shrinkage – from ammonia for woolen togas to modern-day perchloroethylene (perc), which is still widely utilized despite its carcinogenic properties and distinct odor.
To dry clean clothes at home in India:
- Purchase a dry-cleaning kit from a supermarket or department store.
- Inspect the garment for any large stains.
Then, use the kit’s spot treatment on stains and proceed by following the instructions, which typically involve steaming the clothing within a dryer using pads soaked in the cleaning solution.
Is Dry Cleaning Safe for Your Clothes?
Dry cleaning is generally safe for clothes and is an essential service for maintaining the quality of delicate fabrics such as silk, wool, and velvet. The process involves:
- Examining garments for damages and stains.
- Pre-treating stains with solvents.
- Washing in liquid solvents instead of water.
- Drying and pressing the garments.
If clothes emit a chemical odor post-cleaning, this could indicate improper removal of solvents. Reliable dry cleaners use clean solvents and ensure no odors linger, thus preserving garment colors and fabrics through repeated cleanings.
Before choosing dry cleaning, always check the clothing labels, as some materials like everyday cottons and jeans may not require this method and can be machine-washed effectively.
This covers the key information on dry cleaning without unnecessary repetition. If more details are needed or there are any further questions, feel free to ask!