Can Husband and Wife Serve on Nonprofit Board? Nonprofit Board Composition and Spousal Involvement

In most states, spouses are allowed to sit on the nonprofit board. The board should meet IRS nonprofit requirements. However, relatives should make up the minority of the board. This decreases audit risk for 501(c)(3) status.

Potential benefits exist in inviting spouses to one nonprofit board. Both spouses likely remain focused on the nonprofit mission when attending meetings together. Enthusiasm is shared for the nonprofit’s goals. With only one spouse involved, the other spouse may not devote as much time. In addition, the nonprofit accesses both partners’ resources when both are on the board.

It is best to avoid possible conflicts of interest. Evaluate case-by-case if spouses should serve together. Consider circumstances of organization. Thoroughly assess potential benefits and drawbacks. Implement appropriate safeguards. Effective, ethical governance should serve the mission. It should support served communities.

Decide case-by-case if spouses should serve together based on circumstances. Implement appropriate safeguards. Effective, ethical governance serves the mission and supported communities.

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