How Many Dogs Are Killed in Shelters in the US?

Overview of Shelter Statistics in the US

  • In 2021, about 355,000 dogs and cats were killed in American shelters, up 8,000 from 2020.
  • The number of healthy and treatable animals killed decreased 15% compared to 2018, from 732,797 to 625,400.
  • The save rate is 83%, and half of shelters are "no-kill."
  • California shelters were responsible for the most killings, taking about 715,000 cats and dogs yearly.

Shelter Types and Euthanasia Statistics

  • Municipal (kill) shelters and no-kill shelters are the two main types in the US with a total of 3,500 shelters.
  • No-kill shelters attempt to save 9 out of 10 pets, but cats are killed more frequently than dogs.
  • Approximately 920,000 shelter animals are euthanized annually, with 390,000 dogs and 530,000 cats euthanized in total.

Reasons for Surrendering Pets and Other Statistics

  • The top reasons for relinquishment are moving, landlords not allowing pets, having too many animals, and the costs associated.
  • Many kittens are born during kitten season, but shelters often lack resources to care for them.

Historical Perspective and Future Goals

  • The number of animals euthanized in shelters has significantly declined since the 1960s when euthanasia rates were much higher.
  • Efforts are ongoing to reach a no-kill status nationwide by 2025.

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