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Tax Treatment of Bottled Water by State
- Minnesota: Exempt from sales tax, unless sold through a vending machine or with eating utensils.
- New York: Taxable, while coffee and tea are exempted.
- Florida: Plain bottled water exempt, flavored water taxable.
Tax Exemptions and Limitations
- Unsweetened bottled water, regardless of carbonation or flavor, is exempt as a food product.
- Ontario: Single serving bottled water taxable, larger bottles exempt.
- British Columbia: Exempts sales tax on ice cubes and ice blocks.
Sales Tax Exemption Criteria
- Water, including various types like spring, sparkling, or mineral water, is generally exempt.
- Items like milk, bread, canned goods, meat, and cereal are not taxable unless sold in a restaurant or heated by the seller.
Special Exemptions
- Sellers collect sales tax on bottled water, exempt only under certain programs.
- Wisconsin: Bottled water was determined to be exempt from the state’s sales and use tax.
Noteworthy Insights:
- General: Ingredients like antimicrobial agents and carbonation do not affect tax treatment.
- In some states, sweetened bottled water loses exemption status and becomes taxable.
- Distributing charges for services are generally exempt from sales tax.
Impact on Economy
- Bottled water usage accounts for a small fraction of overall water use in the US.
- Irrigation is federally subsidized, keeping prices low in that sector.
Potential Economic Impacts
- Michigan: Imposing tax on bottled water could impose negative impacts on economy.
Taxation of Digital Goods
- Florida statute does not directly address the taxability of digital goods.
Miscellaneous Regulations
- Purchasing bottled water for thirsty dogs might still incur tax in New York.
- Grocery items in California are exempt from sales tax.