Is Karate Japanese or Chinese?

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Background of Karate

Karate originated in Okinawa, Japan. It was influenced by Chinese martial arts. Karate utilizes punching, kicking, knee and elbow strikes with open hands. It focuses on self-defense and mental discipline. Originally called "Chinese hand," its name was changed to "empty hand" when adapted in Japan. This signifies practicing without weapons.

Main Karate Styles

There are three main karate styles:

  1. Shotokan: uses linear, powerful techniques.
  2. Wado-ryu: redirects an opponent’s momentum.
  3. Shito-ryu: mixes these two styles.

Karate Training and Spread

Karate came to Japan in the early 1900s when Okinawans migrated for work. It spread across the world from Japanese islands. Schools now exist globally. To excel in karate takes serious practice. Proper instruction and repetition of kicks and punches is key. Tournament success requires at least six months training.

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