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Purpose of the Volstead Act
- The Volstead Act prohibited manufacture, sale, or transport of intoxicating liquors.
- It executed the 18th Amendment’s prohibition in the United States.
- Wayne Wheeler of the Anti-Saloon League conceived and drafted the bill.
- Andrew Volstead, House Judiciary Committee chairman, managed the legislation.
- The act defined what was narcotic alcohol in line with the Eighteenth Amendment.
- By 1919, twenty-six states had adopted sanctions.
Repeal of the Volstead Act
- The Volstead Act remained effective until 1933 when the 21st Amendment repealed prohibition.
Prohibition under the 18th Amendment
- The 18th Amendment prohibited the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors in the United States.
- It was ratified in January 1919 to establish prohibition.
- Anti-Saloon League’s Wayne Wheeler conceived and drafted the bill, named after House Judiciary Committee chairman Andrew Volstead who managed the legislation.
- By 1919, twenty-six states had already adopted sanctions against saloons.