Non-Destructive Lock Opening Techniques
To open a lock non-destructively, locksmiths first identify which direction the lock’s cylinder needs to be turned. They insert a tool to move the cylinder’s pins so the cylinder can turn, unlocking the door. Locksmith tools include lock picks, screwdrivers, and drills.
- Lock picking manipulates the lock’s internal pins so the cylinder can turn, unlocking the door without damage.
- Lock bumping uses custom bump keys to transmit force to the pins, unlocking the lock.
- Key extractors remove broken keys stuck inside locks.
- Anti-panic door locks are professional unlocking tools for inward opening doors.
- Locksmiths use hook picks to lift pins and rake picks to quickly “rake” locks open by applying pressure to multiple pins at once.
- Half-diamond picks precisely position pins.
- Lock picking takes years to master but avoids damage.
Destructive Lock Opening Techniques
If picking or non-destructive entry fails, locksmiths drill locks as a last resort. Drilling accesses inner lock components so the locksmith can unlock the door. Drilling damages locks, requiring replacement. Before drilling, locksmiths try non-destructive methods first to avoid replacement costs.