Definition of Solution Formation
A solution is formed when a solute dissolves into a solvent. Dissolving occurs when the solute breaks up from larger crystals into smaller groups upon contact with the solvent.
Factors Affecting Solubility
Factors influencing solubility include:
- Concentration of the solute
- Polarity
- Temperature
- Pressure
- Surface area
Examples of Dissolution
Examples of dissolution include:
- Sodium chloride in water
- Water in 2-propanol
- Zinc in copper
Dissolution Process
- Separating solute and solvent particles
- Combining particles
Company Dissolution and Restoration
- When a company dissolves, it legally ends. Assets may transfer to creditors or the government. Restoration is often necessary for reopening.
Legal Dissolution
- Legally ending a marriage is dissolution. Usually, a solid transitions into a liquid phase during dissolution. Each molecule remains intact.
Further Information on Solution Formation
Substances dissolved in a liquid form a solution. Dissolved atoms are between molecules of the liquid and cannot be separated by filtration. In this example, the dissolved salt is called the solute, and the water containing it is the solvent. A solution is made when a solute dissolves into a solvent. Dissolution is the formation of a solution by dissolving the solute in the solvent. It refers to a process where dissolved components form a solution in a solvent.