A zoo is a place where animals live in captivity and are put on display. Zoos contain animals from around the world. Responsible zoos breed and reintroduce animals and educate people. Zoos try to mimic natural habitats or prepare animals for the wild. Some debate zoos’ ethics and goals. Yet old zoos persist despite closure. Zoos aim to protect, not exploit.
Etymology of "Zoo"
The word “zoo” means “animal” in Greek. Any crowded place can be called a "zoo." The word zoo comes from "zoological garden".
Oxford Dictionary Definition
A zoo keeps animals in captivity for display. Views on zoos vary. Some zoos breed and reintroduce species and teach about animals. The term "zoological garden" also means zoo. Zoos mimic habitats or ready animals for release. Ethics and goals spur debate. Yet old zoos continue despite issues. Zoos aim to protect, not exploit.
Importance of Education
Education is a fundamental aspect of a zoo’s mission. Zoos offer educational programs, interpretive exhibits, and guided tours to inform visitors about the natural history, behavior, and conservation needs of various species.
Conservation Efforts
Conservation is a significant focus for modern zoos. Many zoos actively participate in breeding programs to help preserve endangered species and reintroduce them to the wild when possible.
A unique example of a zoo is the San Diego Zoo in California, USA. The San Diego Zoo is known for its expansive and diverse collection of animals, including rare and endangered species. It is a leader in animal conservation and research, with a focus on creating naturalistic habitats for its residents.