Understanding Barber Chair in Trees
The Barber Chair Phenomenon
A barber chair occurs when a tree being cut down splits vertically before the hinge is thin enough to bend. Trees with forward lean can easily split this way. The tree often remains on the stump, ruining the log. Alders, ash, white pines and tulip poplars often barber chair as they split easily with an axe. Tall trunks with straight grain are more prone to this. Dangerous barber chair trees should be cut by professionals.
- Safety Measures
- Assess leaning trees before felling.
- Ensure escape routes are clear.
- Cut one side off-center to swing fall direction.
- Wrap chains around trunk to prevent splitting.
- Call an arborist for risky trees.
Barber and Arborist Trivia
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Why is a tree called a barber chair?
A tree is called a barber chair because it splits vertically while being cut, similar to how an old chair tilts patrons backwards. -
What do you call a female barber?
A female barber is commonly referred to simply as "a barber." -
What is a Dutchman cut?
A Dutchman cut is used to swing a leaning tree perpendicular to its lean by cutting off a corner of the hinge wood.
Tree Cutting Techniques
- How do you deal with a hanging up tree?
Attach a rope about 30 feet high in the tree at a 100-degree angle from the lean and about 20 degrees off the notched desired fall line to guide the tree’s fall.
Woodworking and Tree Felling
In this video, I attempt to plunge cut an oak tree to hopefully prevent a barber chair incident. If you enjoy woodworking, sawmilling is also featured.
Question for viewers:
How far above the cut are you placing the chain?