What Kind of Business Can Be a Nonprofit?

Nonprofit Organizations

A nonprofit organization is a business exempt from paying taxes. The proceeds benefit society by providing various services and uniting communities.

Characteristics of Nonprofits

  • Defined by purpose, ownership, and public support, not profit
  • Mission to benefit society, public ownership, tax-exempt purposes

Converting to a Nonprofit

  • Writing a mission statement
  • Adopting bylaws through a board vote
  • Seeking legal advice for tax status application

Measuring Success of Nonprofits

  • Growth vs impact
  • The example of Harlem Children’s Zone

Not-For-Profit Organizations

  • Broad term for organizations not generating profit for owners
  • Funds reinvested back into the organization

Activities of Not-For-Profits

  • Fundraising, program, administrative
  • Funds not distributed to members, directors, or officers

Differences and Similarities with Nonprofits

  • Nonprofits vs Not-For-Profits distinction
  • Staff requirements, purposes, and revenue generation
  • Incorporation and compliance with state agencies

Starting a Not-For-Profit

  • Define a mission and gather like-minded individuals
  • Apply for tax-exempt status with the IRS
  • Differences in tax deductibility and use of funds

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