# The Evolution of Nightclubs
## Early Nightclubs in New York City
The first nightclubs appeared in New York City in the 1840s and 1850s, including McGlory’s and the Haymarket. They enjoyed a national reputation for live music, dance, and vaudeville acts. Nightlife—the nightlife that Americans know now, with dark restaurants and dance floors—did not exist until the 1920s.
## Emergence of Modern Nightclubs
Before the 1920s, men went out to saloons, vaudeville shows, balls, and organized dances, which was a different experience from modern nightlife. As the population in New York City grew during the early 20th century, nightlife activities started to concentrate at a new kind of establishment: nightclubs. By 1920, there were over 500 registered nightclubs in New York.
### The Discotheque Revolution
The discotheque, or disco, marked the beginning of the modern paradigm for nightclubs, where the focus shifted from entertainment to providing a large commercial party atmosphere.
## Changes in Nightlife Culture
Gradual improvements in street lighting and police protection, along with growing incomes and decreasing labor hours, encouraged people to go out at night. Social changes such as shifts in patterns of courtship also promoted a mixed-gender nightlife, with men taking women out on "dates" to public places like restaurants, theaters, and dance halls.
## Nightlife in Latin America
Latin American nightlife, known as "antros", delivers variety to satisfy anyone's taste. These discotheques and nightclubs are places where people socialize, dance, consume alcoholic beverages, and have fun. The word "antro" refers to:
1. Places or establishments that offer these services.