Liability Driven Investment (LDI) is an investment strategy that aims to match the cash flows of a pension scheme to the scheme's liabilities. The key idea is that by matching the scheme's assets to its liabilities, the scheme can reduce the risk of having to sell assets at an inopportune time to meet benefits payments.
There are a number of different ways to implement an LDI strategy, but the key idea is to invest in a mix of assets that will generate the cash flows needed to meet the scheme's liabilities as they fall due. This typically involves investing in a mix of fixed income assets, such as government bonds, and inflation-linked assets, such as index-linked gilts.
The precise mix of assets will depend on a number of factors, including the scheme's particular liabilities, the time horizon over which the assets need to be matched, and the scheme's attitude to risk.
An LDI strategy can help to reduce the risk of a pension scheme running into difficulties, but it is not a guaranteed solution. The key risk is that the assets may not generate the expected cash flows, which could leave the scheme unable to meet its liabilities.
It is important to remember that LDI is not a silver bullet and it is only one part of a pension scheme's overall investment strategy. Are pension liabilities on balance sheet? Yes, pension liabilities are typically included on a company's balance sheet. This is because pensions represent a long-term financial obligation of the company, and as such, they must be accounted for in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
Pension liabilities are typically reported under the "other long-term liabilities" section of the balance sheet. The amount of the liability is determined by estimating the future payments that will need to be made to meet the obligations of the pension plan. What type of liability is pension liability? Pension liability is the legal responsibility of an employer to provide benefits to employees after they retire. This type of liability is typically incurred by private companies, but can also be incurred by governmental entities. Pension liabilities can be either defined benefit or defined contribution in nature. Is pension a liability or asset? Pension is an asset to the employer and a liability to the employee.
What is LDI insurance? LDI insurance is a type of insurance that is designed to protect pensioners from the risk of inflation. It works by linking the benefits paid out by the pension to the level of inflation, so that the pensioner's purchasing power is protected. LDI insurance is usually found in countries with high levels of inflation, such as Argentina and Brazil. What are examples of financial liabilities? Financial liabilities can take many different forms, but some common examples include loans, bonds, and accounts payable. Pensions are a type of financial liability that companies may incur. Other types of financial liabilities include lease obligations, post-employment benefits, and deferred compensation.