The concept of department refers to each of the divisions in which a department is structured. corporación, and that they have different functions related to their activity. We could say that a department is one of the parts that makes up an organization.
We can find many meanings of department. On the one hand, the department of a company is what is understood as one of the parts in which a company is divided. On the other hand, it also refers to each of the teaching and research units that make up the universities. And finally, it is also used to define an administrative division of a country, such as ministries.
There are many types of departments, since each company divides its departments according to the structure that it chooses and that it believes is the ideal one to achieve the best performance of the company. However, there are some departments that are usually present in a large number of companies, such as the human resources department, commercial department, administration department, production department or purchasing department.